Figure 4. Laplace on a disk Next up is to solve the Laplace equation on a disk with boundary values prescribed on the circle that bounds the disk. 15. Furthermore, unlike the method of undetermined coefficients, the Laplace transform â¦ The solution for the problem is obtained by addition of solutions of the same form as for Figure 2 above. and our solution is fully determined. The Laplace transform is an integral transform that is widely used to solve linear differential equations with constant coefficients. In particular, all u satisï¬es this equation is called the harmonic function. The fundamental solution of Laplaceâs equation Consider Laplaceâs equation in R2, âu(x) = 0, x â R2, (1) where â = â2/âx2 +â2/ây2. The solution is illustrated below. Because Laplace's equation is a linear PDE, we can use the technique of separation of variables in order to convert the PDE into several ordinary differential equations (ODEs) that are easier to solve. The equation takes the form of an eigenvalue equation with the boundary condition that the function Î¨ must repeat as Ï circles beyond 2Ï. Be-cause the solution is harmonic this means m must be integral forming harmonic eigenvalues and eigenfunctions. This is Laplaceâs equation. Consider the limit that .In this case, according to Equation (), the allowed values of become more and more closely spaced.Consequently, the sum over discrete -values in morphs into an integral over a continuous range of -values.For instance, suppose that we wish to solve Laplace's equation â¦ Laplaceâs Equation â¢ Separation of variables â two examples â¢ Laplaceâs Equation in Polar Coordinates â Derivation of the explicit form â An example from electrostatics â¢ A surprising application of Laplaceâs eqn ... and the final solution to the stress distribution is a y a x a b w In his case the boundary conditions of the superimposed solution match those of the problem in question. Note that while the matrix in Eq. Such equations can (almost always) be â¦ It has as its general solution (5) T( ) = Acos( ) + Bsin( ) The second equation (4b) is an Euler type equation. When such a differential equation is transformed into Laplace space, the result is an algebraic equation, which is much easier to solve. LAPLACEâS EQUATION ON A DISC 66 or the following pair of ordinary di erential equations (4a) T00= 2T (4b) r2R00+ rR0= 2R The rst equation (4a) should be quite familiar by now. Note that there are many functions satisfy this equation. Linearity ensures that the solution set consists of an arbitrary linear combination of solutions. The behavior of the solution is well expected: Consider the Laplace's equation as the governing equation for the steady state solution of a 2-D heat equation, the "temperature", u, should decrease from the top right corner to lower left corner of the domain. Laplaceâs equation is linear and the sum of two solutions is itself a solution. PHY2206 (Electromagnetic Fields) Analytic Solutions to Laplaceâs Equation 3 Hence R =Î³rm +Î´râm is the general form for m iâ  i0 and R =Î±0 lnr +Î²0 when m i= i0 and the most general form of the solution is Ï()r,Î¸=Î±0lnr +Î²0 + Î³mr m +Î´ mr ()âm Î± mcos()mÎ¸+Î²msin()mÎ¸ m=1 â â including a redundant constant. We seek solutions of Equation \ref{eq:12.3.2} in a region $$R$$ that satisfy specified conditions â called boundary conditions â on the boundary of $$R$$. This equation also arises in applications to fluid mechanics and potential theory; in fact, it is also called the potential equation . Î¨ = Ae±imÏ The geometry is 3 dimensional so there will be 2 eigenvalue equationsâ¦